Mathematics Overview for Teachers Seeking Additional Certification
in Mathematics
A. What kind of mathematics teacher do we prepare?
B. What are the pre-requisites for entering Warner
programs leading to an additional teaching certification in
mathematics?
C. Some statistics about job opportunities in teaching
D. What are your options to obtain an additional
teaching certification in mathematics at Warner?
E. What do our programs for additional certification
in mathematics look like?
F. What courses can you transfer into your Warner
program?
G. What else would you need in order to obtain New
York State certification?
H. Information about our admission process and criteria
A. What kind of mathematics
teacher do we prepare?
At the Warner School, we do not just prepare teachers
to survive in today's schools; our graduates are reflective
practitioners who are committed to social justice, equity
and school reform. To this end, we strive to prepare mathematics
teachers who:
- Understand that learning mathematics is more than just
memorizing facts and operations.
- Are familiar with best practices and curricula for teaching
mathematics.
- Can make mathematics meaningful and relevant to students.
- Are committed to enable all students to learn mathematics.
Based on research about how people learn and what is most
effective in preparing teachers, we have designed our programs
to:
- Deepen your understanding of mathematics while learning
about innovative and effective methods to teach mathematics.
- Help you develop an approach to teaching mathematics that
is grounded in knowledge of the research, theory, issues
and trends influencing mathematics education.
- Encourage you to integrate theory and practice, as well
as content and pedagogy.
- Raise your awareness about students' differences and individual
needs, and develop strategies to address them equitably
in your teaching.
- Learn how to construct classroom environments that promote
social justice and equity.
- Develop the habits of a reflective practitioner, so that
professional growth and improvement continues after completion
of the program.
B. What are the pre-requisites for entering
Warner programs leading to an additional teaching certification
in mathematics?
If you already have New York State (NYS) Teaching Certification
in some area of specialization, you should have already completed
a Bachelor's degree with a major or concentration in one or
more of the liberal arts and sciences, and have taken at least
two courses in a language other than English - two of the "core
content" pre-requisites for obtaining NYS Teaching Certification
as a specialist in mathematics.
In addition, NYSED requires specialists in mathematics to
have completed a minimum of 30 credit hours of coursework
in mathematics (at either the undergraduate or graduate level).
The Warner School further requires that this coursework includes
a 2-semester sequence in calculus (or equivalent); coursework
in algebra, geometry, probability and statistics in also strongly
recommended. We expect students entering our programs to have
already fulfilled these requirements. If any pre-requisite
is not fully met by your previous coursework and experiences,
you may be allowed to enter our programs at the discretion
of your advisor; you will, however, have to take the required
coursework before the end of the program in order to be recommended
for certification to the New York State Education Department,
and to make up for any additional deficiency in mathematics
preparation through independent work and/or additional coursework.
Some mathematics courses taken at the graduate level can be
used as electives in your Warner program, provided that they
are taken at the graduate level and have been approved by
your advisor as part of your program of study.
C. Some statistics about job opportunities
in teaching
Teachers held about 3.4 million jobs in 1998. Of
those, about 1.9 million were kindergarten and elementary
school teachers, 1.4 million were secondary teachers, and
about half a million were special education teachers. Employment
is distributed geographically, much the same as the population.
Overall employment of teachers is expected to increase about
as fast as the national average through the year 2008. The
expected retirement of a large number of teachers should open
up many additional jobs.
The job market for teachers varies widely by geographic area.
Many inner cities that struggle with higher than average crime
and poverty rates and rural areas in remote locations have
difficulty attracting teachers, so job prospects will continue
to be better in these areas than in suburban districts. Also,
teachers who are geographically mobile and who obtain licensure
in more than one subject should have an advantage in finding
employment.
Median annual earnings of all teachers ranged from $33,590
to $37,890 in 1998. The lowest 10 percent ranged from $19,710
to $24,390; the top 10 percent from $53,720 to $70,030.
D. What are your options to obtain
an additional teaching certification in mathematics at Warner?
At what grade levels do you want to teach?
At the Warner School, we have programs that enable you to
obtain NYS Certification to teach mathematics at one of the
following grade levels:
- Grades 5-9 (NYS certification in Middle Childhood
- MC)
- Grades 7-12 (NYS certification in Adolescence --
AD)
- Grades 5-12 (NYS certification in Adolescence PLUS
extension to grades 5-6 - AD+)
Do you need professional certification in your original
area?
If you need to obtain NYS Professional Teaching Certification
in your original area, you can enroll in a M.S. program leading
to Initial certification to teach mathematics at one of the
grade levels listed above. This Masters program will also
meet all the academic requirements set by New York State to
obtain Professional certification in mathematics as well as
in your original area. This program includes 30 credits of
coursework, plus a 2-credit-hour field experience.
If you already have NYS Professional Teaching Certification
in your original area, you also have the option to choose
one of our non-degree programs that will enable you to obtain
initial and professional certification in mathematics at your
chosen grade level with the minimum possible number of courses.
The number of credits required, in this case, will depend
on how many of the required courses and internships you have
already taken as part of your previous programs.
Both options can be completed part-time while holding a full-time
teaching job, provided that appropriate arrangements are made
to fulfill the required field experience (requiring a minimum
of 50 hours).
E. What do our programs for additional
certification in mathematics look like?
M.S. Programs (SM1/SM2/SM3)
(32 credits):
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1.
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Masters' Core: |
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- Masters' Research Methods
- Teaching, Curriculum and Change OR: Race, Class,
Gender & Disability in American Education
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2.
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Specialization:
4-5 courses about human development and the learning
and teaching of mathematics: |
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- Adolescent Development and Youth Culture (if needed)
- Theory & Practice in Teaching & Learning Mathematics
- Implementing Innovation in Mathematics Education
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MC (SM1):
- Theory & Practice in Teaching & Learning Math
in Elementary School
- Literacy Learning as Social Practice (if needed)
- Theory & Practice in Teaching & Learning Literacy
in Elementary School (if needed)
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AD (SM2):
- Integrating Mathematics & Technology
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AD+ (SM3):
- Integrating Mathematics & Technology
- Theory & Practice in Teaching & Learning Math
in Elementary School
- Literacy Learning as Social Practice (if needed)
- Theory & Practice in Teaching & Learning Literacy
in Elementary School (if needed)
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3.
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Electives:
1-4 courses to be chosen in consultation with your
advisor. |
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4.
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Internships:
Apprenticeship experiences in school settings at the
chosen grade level, occurring concurrent with the Theory
& Practice course: |
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- Field Experiences (>50 hours, part-time in Fall)
(2 credits)
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5.
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Master's
Essay. |
Non-degree programs (NM1/NM2)
(8-20 credits): Only the specialization courses that you have
NOT already taken as part of your previous teacher preparation
program(s) and the field experience.
Choice of electives includes, but is not limited to, the
following courses:
- Implementing Curriculum Reform in Mathematics (Summer+Fall)
- Integrating Mathematics and Literacy (Summer/even)
- School, Family and Community Partnerships (Fall)
- Teaching and Learning in Inclusive Classrooms (Fall)
- Collaborative Teaching Partnerships in Inclusive Classrooms
(Summer)
- Instructional Strategies for Inclusive Classrooms (Spring)
- History of American Education
- Philosophy of Education
- Mathematics courses offered in the Mathematics Department
F. What courses can you transfer into your
Warner program?
If you choose to enroll in a M.S. program, you can transfer
up to 10 credits of graduate coursework into your program -
provided that these courses are relevant to your program (i.e.,
can substitute for some required or elective course on your
program of study), you took them within the last 5 years and
at the graduate level, and they are approved by the Dean's Office.
Otherwise, required courses that you have already taken in previous
programs can be substituted with electives.
If you choose one of our non-degree programs, you can transfer
in any of the required courses you have previously taken (either
at the undergraduate or graduate level), upon approval by
the Dean's office.
G. What else would you need in order
to obtain NYS certification?
Additional requirements for Initial Teaching Certification
in mathematics
In addition to the coursework and experiences that you will
undertake in your program (as described in the previous pages),
you will also need to meet the following requirements established
by NYSED for all those seeking an Initial Teaching Certification
as specialists in mathematics:
- Attendance to the NYS-approved workshops on Child Abuse
and School Violence Prevention & Intervention (if you did
not comply with this requirement as part of your first certification
program)
- Passing each of the following NYS Teacher Examinations:
- LAST (Liberal Arts and Science Test) (if not done
yet)
- ATS-W (Assessment of Teaching Skills-written) (if
not done yet)
- CST (Content Specialty Test) (expected to be in place
starting Fall 2003)
- Fingerprint-supported background check (if one is not
already on file with NYSED)
Additional requirements for Professional Teaching Certification
in mathematics and your original area of specialization
Once you have completed one of the M.S. programs described
in this booklet, you will also have satisfied all the academic
requirements established by NYSED for obtaining Professional
Teaching Certification both in math and your original area
of certification. In addition, however, you will also need
to satisfy the following requirements:
- Passing each of the following NYS Teacher Examinations:
- ATS-P Video (Assessment of Teaching Skills-Performance)
- CST (Content Specialty Test) in both ESOL and your
original area of specialization (expected to be in place
starting Fall 2003)
- Having completed a minimum of 3 years of teaching experience,
with the first one conducted in a mentored situation.
H. Information about our admission process
and criteria
As part of your application, you are asked to submit a portfolio
containing the following information:
- Original transcripts from all the higher education institutions
attended.
- Writing sample (scholarly paper).
- Personal statement about their career goals, interests,
and objectives in entering the program.
- At least 2 letters of recommendation.
- TOEFL scores for international applicants who are not
native English speakers.
In addition, you have to schedule an individual interview
with a Warner School faculty member affiliated with the teacher
preparation program you have applied to. The faculty member
completes an interview report that is then added to your application
file.
All of these materials are then reviewed by the entire faculty
in the Teaching and Curriculum department, and then by the
Admission and Financial Aid Committee of the Warner School,
taking into consideration the following admission criteria:
- Applicants must have received a Bachelor's degree from
an accredited institution or equivalent by the time they
enter the program.
- Applicants must have the ability to do graduate work
at the University of Rochester, as demonstrated by their
past academic performance and their academic writing skills.
- Applicants must have sufficient knowledge of the subject
matters they intend to teach, appropriate to the specialization
and grade level of the certification(s) sought.
- Applicants must demonstrate sufficient communication
and interpersonal skills to serve students well in an instructional
setting.
- Applicants' career goals, teaching interests, academic
background, attitudes and teaching philosophy must be consistent
with the programs offered by the Warner School and its stated
mission.
When admitted into the program, you will be assigned an academic
advisor, who will support and monitor your progress throughout
the program. You will also be expected to attend an orientation
meeting intended to help you finalize your program of study.
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