{"id":257106,"date":"2007-10-25T13:13:02","date_gmt":"2007-10-25T13:13:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.wdev.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent-dev\/2007\/10\/25\/fixed-price-for-german-books\/"},"modified":"2018-04-16T17:36:16","modified_gmt":"2018-04-16T17:36:16","slug":"fixed-price-for-german-books","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/2007\/10\/25\/fixed-price-for-german-books\/","title":{"rendered":"Fixed Price for German Books"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This was mentioned in a few places yesterday, but in case you missed it, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2007\/10\/24\/arts\/24book.html?_r=1&#38;ex=1350964800&#38;en=85a8be4c56dbbbcd&#38;ei=5088&#38;partner=rssnyt&#38;emc=rss&#38;oref=slogin\">German price fixing is at risk<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>When I went to Germany on an editors trip organized by the German Book Office, I was pleasantly surprised to find out that it&#8217;s illegal to discount books in Germany. No matter where you buy a book it&#8217;s always the same exact price. Like stamps. <\/p>\n<p>Thanks to the chain stores and Amazon, discounts have become a way of life in America (and the UK), and it was refreshing to encounter a culture that valued smaller, independent booksellers by keeping the playing field a bit level.<\/p>\n<p>(Someone out there may be able to answer this, but one potential wrench in the fixed price system is the discounts publishers give to booksellers. I remember an owner of an indie store in Munich telling us that she didn&#8217;t receive the same discount as a the chains, thus severely impacting her profit margin . . . But, this was years ago, and my memory may be as shoddy as her English was . . . )<\/p>\n<p>Anyway, thanks to the Swiss, this system is in jeopardy. The Swiss government recently decided to allow the discounting of some German books, touching off an &#8220;Everybody Panic!&#8221; response among German publishers. And for good reason&#8212;although from an economics perspective, any hindrance to a free market is &#8220;bad,&#8221; this system really seemed to help smaller bookstores and publishers and make more books available to German readers, allowing community bookstores to be unique and stock books they&#8217;re interested in, rather than placing so much power in the hands of a few buyers at a couple chains.<\/p>\n<p>Even the Swiss seem to agree that eliminating fixed prices could be detrimental to book culture:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>I called Rafael Corazza, director of the Competition Commission, to ask what he was thinking. \u201cIt\u2019s not normal for one market to have special regulations,\u201d he explained. \u201cIt was a cartel. The German and Swiss booksellers said it was for a good purpose&#8212;they made a cultural argument, but we are an economic commission. They said the system fosters a broader, deeper market for books, that discounting will hurt the small booksellers who support the small publishers, and then you will have fewer books and more focus on best sellers.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Are they right? I asked.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019m not quite sure they\u2019re completely wrong,\u201d he said. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>That&#8217;s totally not reassuring . . . Every time I leave the States I realize how second-rate we are as a nation, and I&#8217;ll be personally disappointed if Germany isn&#8217;t able to preserve this part of their culture.<\/p>\n<p>Coincidentally, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.publishersweekly.com\/article\/CA6493788.html?nid=2286&#38;source=link&#38;rid=1447936737\"><i>PW<\/i><\/a> ran an article yesterday illustrating the fucked up side of our discount-crazy book culture:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Amazon sold 2.5 million copies of <i>Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows<\/i> worldwide, making it the largest new product release in Amazon history. Because of the deep discounts on the title, however, Amazon did not quite breakeven on sales of <i>Deathly.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>That&#8217;s absolutely ridiculous, and no independent store can compete with a company willing to <i>lose money<\/i> on every copy of <i>Harry Potter<\/i> that it sold. My economics professor would hang me, but I wish we had price fixing here .. .<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This was mentioned in a few places yesterday, but in case you missed it, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2007\/10\/24\/arts\/24book.html?_r=1&#38;ex=1350964800&#38;en=85a8be4c56dbbbcd&#38;ei=5088&#38;partner=rssnyt&#38;emc=rss&#38;oref=slogin\">German price fixing is at risk<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>When I went to Germany on an editors trip organized by the German Book Office, I was pleasantly surprised to find out that it&#8217;s illegal to discount books in Germany. No matter where you buy a book it&#8217;s always the same exact price. Like stamps. <\/p>\n<p>Thanks to the chain stores and Amazon, discounts have become a way of life in America (and the UK), and it was refreshing to encounter a culture that valued smaller, independent booksellers by keeping the playing field a bit level.<\/p>\n<p>(Someone out there may be able to answer this, but one potential wrench in the fixed price system is the discounts publishers give to booksellers. I remember an owner of an indie store in Munich telling us that she didn&#8217;t receive the same discount as a the chains, thus severely impacting her profit margin . . . But, this was years ago, and my memory may be as shoddy as her English was . . . )<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":292,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[67486],"tags":[806,1836,7336],"class_list":["post-257106","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","tag-business-of-books","tag-cwp","tag-german-book-culture"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/257106","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/292"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=257106"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/257106\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":361506,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/257106\/revisions\/361506"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=257106"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=257106"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=257106"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}