{"id":306406,"date":"2017-06-07T14:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-06-07T14:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.wdev.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent-dev\/2017\/06\/07\/interview-with-rodrigo-fresan-part-ii\/"},"modified":"2018-04-16T14:06:40","modified_gmt":"2018-04-16T14:06:40","slug":"interview-with-rodrigo-fresan-part-ii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/2017\/06\/07\/interview-with-rodrigo-fresan-part-ii\/","title":{"rendered":"Interview with Rodrigo Fres\u00e1n (Part II)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>You can read the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/index.php?id=19632\">first part of this interview here,<\/a> and you can <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/?s=tag&amp;t=two-month-review\">click here<\/a> for all Two Month Review posts.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Special thanks to Will Vanderhyden for conducting&#8212;and translating&#8212;this interview.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Will Vanderhyden: Now, this is a question that, in a way, the book takes as its point of departure\u2014so it might make a good segue into talking about to what extent <em>The Invented Part<\/em> is autobiographical, to what extent the book\u2019s primary narrator, The Writer, is you\u2014but: what made you want to be a writer? Or, to put it another way: how and why did you end up pursuing a career\/vocation as a writer? And: how is the reality of that story different from The Writer\u2019s origin story in the book?<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Rodrigo Fres\u00e1n: It isn\u2019t autobiographical, but it is the most personal in certain respects. In ways that have more to do with what I have written than what I have lived, in the sense that it is about how a writer, who is also me, thinks. In other words: I don\u2019t have a mad sister, but I do have a very sensible son; my parents weren\u2019t killed during the military dictatorship of the \u201870s-80s, but we did have to flee the country and barely made it out (the most precise version of that story is told at the end of <em>Historia argentina<\/em>, my first book). In terms of what it was that made me into a writer, I don\u2019t have a precise memory of that. I always wanted to be one. Even before I learned to read and write. That\u2019s why, in The Invented Part, I invented en epiphanic instant in the life of the book\u2019s narrator when his writerly-vocation is activated after he almost drowns . . . As far as I\u2019m concerned, I have always considered it a great privilege and gift to get to live and not have to betray my childhood dream of what I wanted to be when I \u201cgrew up.\u201d Not many people get to keep and concretize that. But maybe, yes, it\u2019s all linked to my own almost-death: I was born and declared clinically dead. I had a very complicated birth. And, mysteriously and miraculously, I came back from the other side. I lived to tell the tale. To tell it and to write it. <\/p>\n<p><b>WV: In <em>The Invented Part<\/em>, you explore the relationship between disastrous moments in the lives of certain famous artists\u2014F. Scott Fitzgerald and his relationships with Zelda Sayre, Ernest Hemmingway, and Sara and Gerald Murphy; William S. Burroughs and the killing of his wife Joan Vollmer; the members of Pink Floyd and the loss of their original band mate Syd Barrett\u2014and the famous works of art that emerged from the wreckage. How do these famous instances of the confluence of life and art parallel The Writer\u2019s own situation and inform the decisions he makes in the book?<\/b><\/p>\n<p>RF: I wouldn\u2019t say they inform any of his decisions (his decisions are, in general, bad when not catastrophic), but they do function as talismans for him or as the floating remains of a shipwreck that he can cling to. Also, clearly, he thinks about them to not think about himself and a body of work (his own) that would be hard pressed to ever reach those heights. And there\u2019s an additional application of these geniuses and figures (like the figures of Bob Dylan, the Bront\u00eb sisters, and Vladimir Nabokov in the next \u201cinstallment\u201d of the monster) all of them have something in common: they were consummate (and some consumed) rewriters of themselves.<\/p>\n<p><center><txp_image id=\"16472\"\/><\/center><\/p>\n<p><b>WV: This will likely be clear to anybody who has read the book, but can you talk about where the title, <em>The Invented Part<\/em>, came from?<\/b><\/p>\n<p>RF: It\u2019s from a letter that Gerald Murphy sent to Francis Scott Fitzgerald. I had already used it as an epigraph in <em>Historia argentina<\/em> and . . . we can agree that it makes a great title and it was always a mystery to me that nobody had used it. \u201cI know now that what you said in <em>Tender Is the Night<\/em> is true. Only the invented part of our life\u2014the unreal part\u2014has had any scheme, any beauty,\u201d writes Murphy, who\u2014along with his wife Sara\u2014had been upset by how, without consulting them, Fitzgerald had used their marriage as the point of departure for his second great novel.<\/p>\n<p><b>WV: <em>The Invented Part<\/em>, like many of your books, has a triptych or three-act structure, with the long middle section divided into five subsections. Although there is a narrative arc that develops in a quasi-linear way throughout the book, there is also the sense that all seven parts are happening simultaneously: they overlap, riff off each other, and sometimes tell different versions of the same events. Where did this structure come from? To what extent was it planned and to what extent improvised? How was it written? Did you start at the beginning and write through to the end or was the final structure something that you came to later on?<\/b><\/p>\n<p>RF: I always think in trios, triads, triptychs, triangles. I fear that it has to do with the influence resulting from very early exposure to Stanley Kubrick\u2019s <em>2001: A Space Odyssey<\/em> and The Beatles\u2019 &#8220;A Day in the Life.&#8221; Once I said that I write the way The Beatles recorded and it was misinterpreted in the sense that I was accused of considering myself as great as The Beatles. Well, no . . . The truth is, I said what I said thinking more about George Martin (The Beatles producer) than about The Beatles. Anyway, the headline was misinterpreted. People today just read headlines and feel compelled to retweet them right away without reading the entire interview. I wasn\u2019t saying that I write with the same degree of genius and talent that The Beatles had, not at all. I was saying, and I explained this in the interview, that after reading a memoir by Geoff Emerick, The Beatles\u2019 sound engineer, the thing about equalizing and utilizing different channels on the sound mixer ended up having a great deal to do with the way I wrote <em>The Invented Part<\/em>, whose seven parts I wrote simultaneously. I had seven files open, and I worked on a different one each day. And, at the same time, I didn\u2019t really know where that novel was going, until my son provided me with the key, the little toy figure that appears on the cover of the original edition, which has now become a kind of little literary icon . . . I was bogged down. I had spent years writing a novel, I knew what I wanted to say, I even had a plan, but it wasn\u2019t coming together. I was stuck in uncertainty, I had five hundred pages of nothing, and then my son, Daniel, who was five years old at the time, told me he had found the cover for my next book. We saw it in the window of a stationary shop on the way to his school. It was a windup toy: a traveler wearing a raincoat and hat, carrying a big suitcase. We bought it. \u201cI want him to be the hero too,\u201d Daniel said. I ended up discarding that last idea, but I hung onto the toy. And that\u2019s when it happened: it was as if I\u2019d been wound up and set in motion and I didn\u2019t stop until I got to the end.<\/p>\n<p><center><txp_image id=\"16492\"\/><\/center><\/p>\n<p><b>WV: In this book and elsewhere you tell an anecdote about a conversation you had with the Irish writer John Banville in which you ask him what is more important, plot or style, and he responds by saying: \u201cStyle goes on ahead giving triumphal leaps while the plot follows along behind dragging its feet.\u201d Can you talk about this idea and how it relates to your work?<\/b><\/p>\n<p>RF: What Banville said seems to me a great sentence. And a great truth. And it was a great privilege to be there and hear him say it. But in <em>The Invented Part<\/em>, I reproduce it and, I hope, politely and respectfully add to it. I\u2019ll cite here what I say in the novel: \u201cLater he wondered whether it might not be possible for style to go back a few steps and lovingly lift the plot up in its arms, as if it were a brilliant and complicated child, and turn it into something new, different: into a stylistic plot, into the most well-plotted of styles.\u201d In my life as a reader, the truth is that it\u2019s harder and harder for me to read anybody who doesn\u2019t rely on style.<\/p>\n<p><em>Come back on June 21st for the third part of this interview, and in the meantime, be sure to check out the podcast and other <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/?s=tag&amp;t=two-month-review\">Two Month Review<\/a>  posts!<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You can read the first part of this interview here, and you can click here for all Two Month Review posts. Special thanks to Will Vanderhyden for conducting&#8212;and translating&#8212;this interview. Will Vanderhyden: Now, this is a question that, in a way, the book takes as its point of departure\u2014so it might make a good segue [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":292,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[67426],"tags":[1646,8776,65826,66196,49426],"class_list":["post-306406","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-two-month-review","tag-review","tag-rodrigo-fresan","tag-the-invented-part","tag-two-month-review","tag-will-vanderhyden"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/306406","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/292"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=306406"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/306406\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":315216,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/306406\/revisions\/315216"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=306406"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=306406"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=306406"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}