{"id":318362,"date":"2018-05-08T11:38:36","date_gmt":"2018-05-08T15:38:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/newscenter\/?p=318362"},"modified":"2018-05-11T08:58:29","modified_gmt":"2018-05-11T12:58:29","slug":"student-uses-dance-understand-biology-grief-318362","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/newscenter\/student-uses-dance-understand-biology-grief-318362\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding the biology of grief through dance"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Making their mark: This is<a href=\"http:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/news\/class-of-2018\/\">\u00a0one in a series<\/a>\u00a0of profiles celebrating members of Rochester\u2019s graduating class of 2018.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Erin Dong \u201918 knew from a young age that she wanted to study biology. While at the University of Rochester, she supplemented her coursework with stints as a volunteer in rehabilitation physical therapy at the Medical Center and as a research assistant in the School of Nursing. But what surprised her during her time at Rochester was that she also developed a love of dance, leading her to double major in both <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sas.rochester.edu\/bio\/\">biology<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sas.rochester.edu\/dan\/\">dance.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>For her senior capstone project, Dong created a dance called \u201cThe Beautiful Awful: Experiencing Grief Through Movement\u201d that combines aspects of both her majors. Along the way, she learned important lessons about the creative process, taking risks, and the wisdom that can come from failure.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI only started dancing when I came to college,\u201d Dong says. \u201cBut I love how it\u2019s this universal way of expression. In my senior project, I wanted to help people remember the loss they felt and experienced, connect to others who also shared that, and allow them to feel the emotions in their entire bodies, not just in their heads.\u201d<\/p>\n<div class=\"embed-container\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/IjtczlQTvTM\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"autoplay; encrypted-media\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Dong started her project by examining other performances, specifically Bill T. Jones\u2019s piece \u201cStill\/Here\u201d and \u201cDying and dying and dying\u201d by dance company MBDance, who visited Rochester in January. For his piece, Jones hosted a series of \u201csurvivor workshops\u201d with the terminally ill and had them map out their lives and deaths by moving in a space. \u201cDying and dying and dying\u201d depicted various endings in life, such as the death of an individual and of a culture.<\/p>\n<p>Inspired by Jones, &#8220;I realized that if I wanted to make something that spoke to a larger audience, I had to first find a topic that resonated with me,\u201d Dong says.<\/p>\n<p>It was around this time that her beloved grandmother, Peggy, passed away.\u00a0Dong was at a dance conference in Boston, during which she saw a dance by students at Bates College called \u201cThat\u2019s All, Folks.\u201d The choreographers had asked people from all different backgrounds how they would spend their last days on Earth. The dancers\u2019 movements mirrored the answers, which ranged from \u201csitting and watching the sun rise\u201d to \u201ceating a gallon of ice cream with my childhood sweetheart.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSeeing this dance is when I finally cried about my grandmother, because I was able to connect to the joy, but also the pain and the sadness, evident onstage,\u201d Dong says. \u201cThe piece really coaxed out my emotion and gave me a safe space to feel.\u201d<\/p>\n<div class=\"pullquote\">\u201cBoth dance and biology foster the principle of connection, proving that nothing works in isolation. Any effect on a part of the body, affects the whole.\u201d<\/div>\n<p>Dong realized she wanted to create a similar kind of space in her own dance\u2014one in which people would have an outlet to grieve freely. She turned to her knowledge of anatomy and physiology to create a piece that incorporated not only the emotional aspects of the grieving process, but the physical symptoms as well.<\/p>\n<p>The body is the dancer\u2019s instrument; therefore, a sound understanding of the body\u2019s anatomy, mechanics, and the functions involved in movement are important in dance, says Anne Harris Wilcox, a senior lecturer in the<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sas.rochester.edu\/dan\/\"> Program of Dance and Movement<\/a> at Rochester and Dong\u2019s faculty mentor.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBoth dance and biology foster the principle of connection, proving that nothing works in isolation. Any effect on a part of the body, affects the whole,\u201d Wilcox says. \u201cErin\u2019s second major, biology, is a fabulous partner to her dance and choreography research; it helped her appreciate the multi-dimensional understanding of the human body and its inter-connected systems.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Dong researched the somatic symptoms associated with grief, such as fatigue, chest pains, and shortness of breath. During her first attempt to choreograph the dance, she used the stage to represent the human body and dancers to represent different emotions. She wanted audience members to be up on stage and have the dancers talk and interact with them.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen I tried to put it all together, it turned out to be an epic fail,\u201d Dong says, laughing. \u201cI was trying to do too much, and I lost sight of the human-nature side of my piece.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Dong overhauled the project to better satisfy her vision of a piece that would walk the audience through the grieving process, similar to the way a counselor might guide patients through talk therapy.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s rare to see someone have the courage to scrap an idea and keep digging, but that\u2019s exactly what Erin did,\u201d Wilcox says. \u201cShe saw the wisdom in \u2018failing\u2019 and learned that knowing what doesn\u2019t work is just as important in any process.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In her second attempt, Dong collected qualitative data, asking individuals to describe their emotions and bodily sensations when they first heard they had lost a loved one. She modeled each section of her new dance after a different element of grief and included spoken text, taken verbatim from what people had told her when recounting their own experiences.<\/p>\n<p>She incorporated lighting design to suggest various emotional elements: dancers are at times isolated, shadowed, or completely removed from the light. \u201cThe Beautiful Awful\u201d also has the dancers move into the audience, the opposite of Dong\u2019s original idea to have the audience move to the dancers. \u201cYou never ask a grieving person to meet you where you are,\u201d she explains. \u201cYou want to meet them where they are in their grief.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The final product is a meditation on grief that brings together science, emotion, and creative movement. But it&#8217;s the lessons she learned from the process that Dong will carry with her as she begins graduate studies. This summer she starts a three-year, doctoral-track program for physical therapy at the University of Pittsburgh.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen it comes to dance you have to learn how to take risks and do new things, and that also translates to the rest of life,\u201d she says. &#8220;Coming into college as a freshman, I was really timid and not very confident in myself. Dance has given me a lot more self-assurance.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Erin Dong \u201918 didn&#8217;t start dancing until she came to college. Now as she graduates with a double major in biology and dance, she is combining her two fields to explore how the body experiences both the emotional and physical aspects of grieving.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":912,"featured_media":318412,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13092],"tags":[21642,18722,4626,20952,16072],"class_list":["post-318362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-arts","tag-class-of-2018","tag-department-of-biology","tag-featured-post","tag-program-of-dance-and-movement","tag-school-of-arts-and-sciences"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Understanding the biology of grief through dance<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"As she graduates with a double 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