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student place his face behind a round cloaking device and his eye appears to disappear
Science & Technology
September 25, 2014 | 01:16 pm

Invisibility cloaking device hides objects across range of angles

Scientists have recently developed several ways—some simple and some involving new technologies—to hide objects from view. The latest effort, developed by physics professor John Howell and graduate student Joseph Choi, not only overcomes some limitations of previous devices, but uses inexpensive, readily available materials in a new way. “This is the first device that we know of that can do three-dimensional, continuously multidirectional cloaking,” said Choi.

topics: Department of Physics and Astronomy, John Howell, optics, patents, research finding, School of Arts and Sciences,
Science & Technology
September 24, 2014 | 08:23 pm

Fund taps promising new technologies

UR Ventures has awarded three new Technology Development Fund (TDF) grants to projects in the fields of infectious disease, diabetes, and neuromedicine. Paul Dunman, Ph.D., with the Department of Microbiology…

topics: drug treatments, School of Medicine and Dentistry,
diagram of SIRT6 protein
Science & Technology
September 23, 2014 | 06:00 pm

Parasitic DNA stops “jumping” when protein takes charge

Biology researchers Vera Gorbunova and Andrei Seluanov report that the “jumping genes” in mice become active as the mice age when a multi-function protein stops keeping them in check in order to take on another role. A protein called Sirt6 is needed to keep the jumping genes—technically known as retrotransposons—inactive.

topics: Aging, Andrei Seluanov, Department of Biology, research finding, School of Arts and Sciences, Vera Gorbunova,
Vera Gorbunova and Andrei Seluanov in their lab
Science & Technology
September 9, 2014 | 07:43 pm

Less effective DNA repair process takes over as mice age, biologists find

Biologists Vera Gorbunova and Andei Seluanov have discovered one reason for the the increase in DNA damage as we age: the primary repair process begins to fail and is replaced by one that is less accurate.

topics: Aging, Andei Seluanov, cancer, Department of Biology, genetics, research finding, Vera Gorbunova,
man in front of blackboard
Science & Technology
September 8, 2014 | 05:40 pm

Lecture by world-renowned physicist brings quantum mechanics to the masses

Anton Zeilinger, one of the world’s leading experts in the field of quantum optics, will present a free, public lecture Tuesday at the University of Rochester. The talk is designed to convey the exciting frontiers of quantum mechanics to a general audience.

topics: announcements, Anton Zeilinger, optics, quantum science,
illustration of ribosomal RNA
Science & Technology
September 7, 2014 | 01:05 pm

Targeting cells’ protein-making machinery may stop harmful bacteria

For the first time, the middle-steps in the process that creates the protein-making machinery of bacterial cells—called the ribosomes—has been isolated. A new study by biologist Gloria Culver suggests that blocking these pathways may help kill off drug-resistant bacteria.

topics: Department of Biology, drug treatments, Gloria Culver, research finding,
lighted hoops on black grid
Science & Technology
September 4, 2014 | 03:12 pm

Researchers send electricity, light along same super-thin wire

A new combination of materials can efficiently guide electricity and light along the same tiny wire, a finding that could be a step towards building computer chips capable of transporting digital information at the speed of light.

topics: Institute of Optics, Nick Vamivakas, photonics, quantum science, research finding, URnano,
initials UR illuminated in brightly colored points
Science & Technology
August 28, 2014 | 03:14 pm

Doing more with less: New technique efficiently finds quantum wave functions

University researchers have introduced a new method, called compressive direct measurement, that allowed the team to reconstruct a quantum state at 90 percent fidelity using only a quarter of the measurements required by previous methods.

topics: Hajim School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Institute of Optics, photonics, quantum science, research finding, Robert Boyd,
Science & Technology
August 25, 2014 | 11:00 pm

Duality principle is “safe and sound”: Researchers clear up apparent violation of quantum mechanics’ wave-particle duality

When scientists in Germany announced in 2012 an apparent violation of a fundamental law of quantum mechanics, The results were both “strange” and “incredible.” It took Robert Boyd and his colleagues nearly a year and a half to figure out what was going on.

topics: Hajim School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Institute of Optics, quantum science, research finding, Robert Boyd,
two ants
Science & Technology
August 21, 2014 | 04:10 pm

Alternate mechanism of species formation picks up support, thanks to a South American ant

A newly-discovered species of ant supports a controversial theory of species formation. “Most new species come about in geographic isolation,” said Christian Rabeling, assistant professor of biology at the University of Rochester. “We now have evidence that speciation can take place within a single colony.”

topics: Christian Rabeling, Department of Biology, evolution, research finding, School of Arts and Sciences,