Visa category comparison
B-1 and B-2 Visitors
B-1 and B-2 visitor visas are for individuals who wish to enter the United States temporarily, for a maximum of six months, for either of the following purposes:
- Business visitor: B-1 visa: The business visitor (B-1 visa) can consult with colleagues, present a lecture, attend conferences, a job interview or an observership. Visitors for business must be self-supported and may not receive payments for any business conducted, though honoraria may be permitted in certain circumstances. B-1 visitors are restricted to a maximum of six months to participate in scientific, educational, professional or business conventions, conferences, or seminars.
- Tourist visitor: B-2 visa: The tourist visitor (B-2 visa) can go sightseeing, on vacation, attend sporting or musical events, visit family and friends, or get medical treatment. B-2 visitors are also restricted to a maximum of six months.
Rules for B-1 and B-2 nonimmigrant visa holders
- Can’t be used by students or scholars coming to the University of Rochester for an academic appointment
- Must be self-supported
- Maximum duration of stay is 6 months for business or tourism
- A B-1 or B-2 visitor should not travel outside the United States while an extension or change of status is pending with USCIS
There may be opportunities to study as a visitor if it meets incidental or recreational study criteria.
Before applying for the B-1 or B-2 visa
- Check the current appointment waiting times to give yourself plenty of time for your visa interview and visa processing time.
- To check fees and other application requirements, find your US embassy or consulate.
- Everyone in the family needs their own B-1 or B-2 visa, even if you’re traveling together. Read additional guidance on inviting family and friends to visit.
- While B-1 or B-2 visas may be valid up to 10 years, visitors on B-1 or B-2 will only be permitted to stay in the United States for a maximum of six months.
- For visits less than 90 days and from a participating country, you might qualify for the Visa Waiver Program.