Cultural awareness
Passports and Visas
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Proper travel documentation is critical in order to study abroad. We recommend that you make copies of these documents and leave the copies with your family at home. This will make replacing them easier if you lose them. Learn more about passport and visa requirements for studying abroad.
Passports
Start your passport application or renewal process as soon as possible. You must have a valid passport in order to apply for your visa.
Requirements
A valid passport is required for your entire stay abroad. Some countries require your passport to be valid for at least six months beyond your planned stay. Be sure to plan accordingly.
Application process
Passport application processing can take six weeks or longer after you’ve applied, so start the application process early. For more information, visit the US passport government website.
What you will need when applying for a passport
- Completed passport application, unsigned.
- Proof of US citizenship: Certified copy of birth certificate, naturalization papers, or old passport.
- Two recent passport photos: 2″ x 2″, with a white background. You can have these taken at the CVS in College Town.
- Check or money order made payable to “Department of State”. The fee typically ranges from $75 to $150. There may also be an execution or local fee. Some offices will not take cash.
- Identification such as a driver’s license or other government issued photo ID. Police IDs are not valid.
How to apply
To apply, bring the required materials above to a County or City Clerk’s Office in your area.
Local offices:
Visas
A visa is official permission to enter and stay in a foreign country for a period of time granted by its authorities. You must have a valid passport to apply for a visa.
Application information
Visa or residence permit application requirements and processes can vary greatly from country to country, and even from Consulate to Consulate. Your study abroad program provider will likely provide you with visa application details for your program. However, you can explore the drop-downs below for tips and recommendations.
When to apply
You can only apply for a visa after you’ve been admitted to a study abroad program. However, it’s your responsibility to determine the requirements and to apply for a visa in a timely fashion. Find out as far in advance as possible what visas or permits, if any, you will need. Failure to apply for a visa in time may jeopardize your study abroad plans.
Where to apply
- In-person: You may have to appear at a consulate in person to submit your visa application materials. If the NY Consulate of Italy, for example, requires you to apply there, you must be prepared to drive, fly, or take a bus to the nearest consulate. CEA cannot eliminate this requirement for you. Some consulates require appointments; others do not.
- Online: Some countries or consulates may allow you to use the services of a visa processing firm. The University recommends working with Visa Central for these services. Visit the Visa Central website for more information.
Required materials and documents
Requirements vary, but in general, expect to provide the following when applying for a residence permit or visa:
- Information about yourself and your parents, including dates and places of birth
- Your passport
- When you apply for a visa, you must submit your passport with the application. Therefore, it may not be possible for you to travel outside the U.S. prior to your term abroad.
- Certification of health and/or certain immunizations
- Letter of acceptance to your study abroad program and/or host institution
- Letter verifying that you are currently enrolled at the University of Rochester in good standing
- Allow at least two weeks when requesting documents such as letters of acceptance, enrollment verification, etc.
- Detailed financial support information, notarized, e.g., bank statements (family and/or self), financial aid sources, etc. Expect to show proof of $4000-$5000 for a semester abroad.
- Proof of health and travel insurance coverage abroad
- Your round-trip plane ticket to your study abroad host country.
Don’t be surprised if this is not all that is required. This is why it is essential that you determine your specific requirements early on in the study abroad application process.
Additional requirements might include:
- FBI background check: This process can take 16 weeks or more, so plan accordingly
- Proof of evacuation and repatriation: Request a certificate of coverage
- Proof of financial aid/scholarships: Contact the Financial Aid Office
Filling out your application
When you apply for a visa, you are dealing with the government of a foreign country. They can make and change their policies and procedures at any time. We are not agents of foreign countries, so our ability to help you fill out visa applications is extremely limited. It is always best to get answers directly from a Consulate employee.
Read the application and instructions very carefully before contacting a Consulate. This will enable you to ask informed questions.
Don’t assume anything. If, for example, the visa application asks for your address while in [country], and you won’t have that information until you arrive overseas, ask the consulate what to write in that space. Some may accept “TBA”, some may accept the program address, some may not accept it without the actual address. We cannot guess how or what to answer for any question; neither should you.
Working with the Consulate
Consulates generally have very limited open hours for answering the telephone and for public appearances.
When you speak with someone in a Consulate write a detailed record of the conversation: date, time, full name of person with whom you spoke, and their comments or answers or recommendations.
Timeline for obtaining your visa
Visas can take up to three months to process. Don’t assume that just because your friend got a visa in one week, that you will, too.
The visa application process is normally the most daunting and time-consuming part of the study abroad process. Be patient, and be prepared!
Non-US Citizens
- Check now with the consulate of your host country for any special visa requirements.
- Consult with an international student advisor for steps to maintain your status.